Optimal Observation for Cyber-physical Systems (eBook)

A Fisher-information-matrix-based Approach
eBook Download: PDF
2009 | 1. Auflage
XVIII, 171 Seiten
Springer London (Verlag)
978-1-84882-656-4 (ISBN)

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Optimal Observation for Cyber-physical Systems -  YangQuan Chen,  Chellury R. Sastry,  Zhen Song,  Nazif C. Tas
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'Optimal Observation for Cyber-physical Systems' addresses the challenge, fundamental to the design of wireless sensor networks (WSNs), presented by the obligatory trade-off between precise estimates and system constraints. A unified theoretical framework, based on the well-established theory of optimal experimental design and providing consistent solutions to problems hitherto requiring a variety of approaches, is put forward to solve a large class of optimal observation problems. The Fisher information matrix plays a key role in this framework and makes it feasible to provide analytical solutions to some complex and important questions which could not be answered in the past.

Readers with an applied background in WSN implementation will find all the understanding of the key theory of optimal experimental design they need within this book. The use of multiple examples to illustrate the theoretical parts of the book brings the subject into sharper focus than would an abstract theoretical disquisition.


"e;Optimal Observation for Cyber-physical Systems"e; addresses the challenge, fundamental to the design of wireless sensor networks (WSNs), presented by the obligatory trade-off between precise estimates and system constraints. A unified theoretical framework, based on the well-established theory of optimal experimental design and providing consistent solutions to problems hitherto requiring a variety of approaches, is put forward to solve a large class of optimal observation problems. The Fisher information matrix plays a key role in this framework and makes it feasible to provide analytical solutions to some complex and important questions which could not be answered in the past.Readers with an applied background in WSN implementation will find all the understanding of the key theory of optimal experimental design they need within this book. The use of multiple examples to illustrate the theoretical parts of the book brings the subject into sharper focus than would an abstract theoretical disquisition.

Preface 6
Contents 9
Abbreviations and Notation 12
Chapter 1 Introduction 16
1.1 Motivation for the Book 16
1.2 Summary of Contributions 20
1.3 Organization 20
1.4 A Short Overview of CPSs 21
1.5 Motivation and Application Scenarios 29
1.6 Mathematical Background 36
Chapter 2 Mobile Sensor Trajectory Optimization 41
2.1 Motivation and the Application Scenario 41
2.2 System Identification for DPSs 41
2.3 Problem Formulation 44
2.4 Finding a Numerical Solution for the Problem 50
2.5 Illustrative Simulations 52
2.6 Chapter Summary 57
Chapter 3 Sensor Selection Methods for Cyber-physical Systems 59
3.1 The Motivation and the Problem 59
3.2 Just-Enough Sensor Selection and the Solution 60
3.3 The Heuristic Sensor Selection Method 67
3.4 The Elimination-Based Sensor Selection Method 89
3.5 Simulations 106
3.6 Hardware Experiments 114
3.7 Discussion 128
3.8 Chapter Summary 141
Chapter 4 Design of Localization Systems forWireless Sensor Networks 142
4.1 The Motivation and the Research Problem 142
4.2 Localization Hardware 142
4.3 The Proposed Phase-Based Localization Method 145
4.4 Beacon Placement Optimization 153
4.5 Chapter Summary 163
Chapter 5 Conclusions and FutureWork 164
5.1 Conclusions 164
5.2 Future Work 165
Appendix A Implementations 166
A.1 Simulation of Trajectory Optimization 166
A.2 Sensor Selection Demonstration System 170
References 172
Index 182

Erscheint lt. Verlag 30.6.2009
Zusatzinfo XVIII, 171 p.
Verlagsort London
Sprache englisch
Themenwelt Mathematik / Informatik Informatik Theorie / Studium
Mathematik / Informatik Mathematik Analysis
Mathematik / Informatik Mathematik Angewandte Mathematik
Mathematik / Informatik Mathematik Finanz- / Wirtschaftsmathematik
Mathematik / Informatik Mathematik Statistik
Naturwissenschaften Biologie Ökologie / Naturschutz
Technik Elektrotechnik / Energietechnik
Technik Maschinenbau
Technik Nachrichtentechnik
Technik Umwelttechnik / Biotechnologie
Schlagworte Communication Networks • Control • control engineering • Distributed Control • Industrial Pollution Prevention • Information • MATLAB • Networked control systems • Optimal Experimental Design • Optimization • Sensor Selection • wireless sensor networks
ISBN-10 1-84882-656-7 / 1848826567
ISBN-13 978-1-84882-656-4 / 9781848826564
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