Temperature Calculation in Fire Safety Engineering

(Autor)

Buch | Hardcover
X, 235 Seiten
2016 | 1st ed. 2016
Springer International Publishing (Verlag)
978-3-319-30170-9 (ISBN)

Lese- und Medienproben

Temperature Calculation in Fire Safety Engineering - Ulf Wickström
139,09 inkl. MwSt
This book provides a consistent scientific background to
engineering calculation methods applicable to analyses of materials
reaction-to-fire, as well as fire resistance of structures. Several new and
unique formulas and diagrams which facilitate calculations are presented. It
focuses on problems involving high temperature conditions and, in particular, defines
boundary conditions in a suitable way for calculations. A large portion of the
book is devoted to boundary conditions and measurements of thermal exposure by
radiation and convection. The concepts and theories of adiabatic surface
temperature and measurements of temperature with plate thermometers are
thoroughly explained.Also presented is a renewed method for modeling compartment
fires, with the resulting simple and accurate prediction tools for both pre-
and post-flashover fires. The final chapters deal with temperature calculations
in steel, concrete and timber structures exposed to standard time-temperature
fire curves. Useful temperature calculation tools are included, and several
examples demonstrate how the finite element code TASEF can be used to calculate
temperature in various configurations. 

Temperature
Calculation in Fire Safety Engineering is intended for researchers,
students, teachers, and consultants in fire safety engineering. It is also
suitable for others interested in analyzing and understanding fire, fire
dynamics, and temperature development. Review questions and exercises are
provided for instructor use.

Ulf Wickström is a professor at the Luleå University of Technology, Luleå, Sweden. He was the director of the fire research laboratory of SP Technical Research Institute of Sweden between 1986 and 2010. Professor Wickström has a PhD in fire technology from the Lund University of Technology and a master of science from the University of California, Berkeley, USA. He has for several years been active in international fire safety standardization where he has introduced many concepts based on his research such as the plate thermometer for measuring temperature and radiation, parametric fire curves of compartment fires, and shadow effects for calculating steel temperatures. He is also the originator of the notation adiabatic surface temperature which is now being used increasingly by modellers to express fire exposure. He developed the well-known computer code TASEF for calculating temperature in fire exposed materials, composites and structures.

Introduction
Steady State Conduction in One Dimension
Unsteady-state or Transient Conduction
Boundary Conditions in Fire Protection Engineering
Heat Transfer by Radiation
Heat Transfer by Convection
Numerical Methods
Thermal Ignition Theory
Measurements of Temperature and Heat Flux
Post-flashover Compartment Fires: One-Zone Models
Pre-flashover Compartment Fires: Two-Zone Models
Fire Exposure of Structures According to Standards
Temperature of Steel Structures
Temperatures of Concrete Structures
Temperature of Timber Structures.

"The book is quite effective in content, style, and format, which is suitable for institutions that offer programs in fire engineering. ... The strength of the book lies in the flow of concepts and the culmination with review questions for each chapter, which provide quintessential pointers to key concepts and mastery of the material. Summing Up: Recommended. Upper-division undergraduates and above; faculty and professionals." (R. N. Laoulache, Choice, Vol. 54 (6), February, 2017)

Erscheinungsdatum
Zusatzinfo X, 235 p. 50 illus.
Verlagsort Cham
Sprache englisch
Themenwelt Technik Bauwesen
Technik Elektrotechnik / Energietechnik
Technik Maschinenbau
Schlagworte Adiabatic surface temperature • Civil Engineering • Compartment fire modelling • Concrete Structures • convection heat transfer • energy technology • Engineering • Engineering Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer • finite elements • Fire curves • fire exposure • Fire protection engineering • fire resistance • Fire technology • Fire transfer • Heat flux • heat transfer • latent heat • Plate thermometer • Radiation heat transfer • Steel structures • Temperature calculation
ISBN-10 3-319-30170-5 / 3319301705
ISBN-13 978-3-319-30170-9 / 9783319301709
Zustand Neuware
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